Ebikes Inspection and Maintenance of Long Distance Riding

1. Cleanliness Is Key

If your bicycle has been ridden for a period of time, the body or pipes will inevitably be stained with mud and stains, so car washing becomes the first step. At this time, be careful not to let water invade all the bearing parts of the car body, especially the hub and the bottom bracket. Therefore, it is recommended not to use high-pressure injection when washing the car, and pay attention to the bearings. After washing the car, wipe it clean quickly, and then coat the electroplated parts with neutral oil to keep the electroplated parts of the car body from rusting.

2. Check the Tires

Your tires are the only point of contact between your bike and the road, so they deserve careful inspection. Check for any signs of wear, such as cuts, cracks, or bulges. Ensure that they are properly inflated to the recommended pressure, which can usually be found on the sidewall of the tire.
Make sure the tire inner tube is not over-inflated or under-inflated. Under-inflation will increase riding resistance and pedaling effort. It will also increase the friction area between the tire and the ground, increasing the tire breakage rate. If it is over-inflated, the air in the inner tube will expand due to heat from the sun, causing the inner tube cord to easily break and the tire life to be shortened.

3. Examine the Brakes

Your braking system is paramount for your safety while touring. It's not just about having brakes; it's about ensuring they function optimally to provide you with the stopping power you need in critical situations. One of the crucial aspects of maintaining your braking system is inspecting the brake pads regularly. These small components play a pivotal role in the braking process by creating friction against the wheel rims or rotors. Over time, brake pads can wear down due to this friction, and they might even get damaged. So, take the time to visually inspect them, paying close attention to their thickness. If they have become too thin or show signs of damage, it's imperative to replace them promptly to maintain your bike's braking efficiency.

4. Lubricate Moving Parts

Proper lubrication is indeed a cornerstone of bicycle maintenance, and it can significantly impact your overall riding experience. One of the most critical areas to focus on is your bike's chain. The chain is a vital component that transfers your pedaling energy to the wheels, propelling you forward. It's easy to accumulate dirt, dust, and grime, which can increase friction and cause wear. So, regularly lubricate your chain with a suitable bicycle-specific lubricant. Apply the lubricant evenly along the entire length of the chain, and be sure to shift through all the gears to allow the lubricant to penetrate all the chain links and rollers.

5. Check the Gears

Touring often involves tackling a variety of terrains, so having a well-tuned gear system is crucial. Shift through all the gears to make sure they engage smoothly and that the chain moves without hesitation. If your bike has front and rear derailleurs, ensure they are properly adjusted to prevent chain slippage or misalignment.

6. Secure Accessories and Cargo

If you're gearing up for a tour and intend to carry extra gear, whether it's in panniers, saddlebags, or other accessories, it's crucial to pay close attention to how you load your touring bike. The distribution of weight on your bicycle can have a profound impact on its handling and overall stability. Achieving a well-balanced load is essential for a comfortable and safe touring experience.

Start by making sure that the accessories or panniers are securely attached to your bike's racks. Double-check all fasteners, straps, and clips to ensure they are tight and in good condition.Once you've ensured everything is securely attached, focus on achieving a balanced load. An imbalanced load can affect your bike's handling, making it more challenging to control, especially when navigating through tight turns, descents, or uneven terrain.

7. Carry Essential Tools

While on tour, you may encounter unexpected issues. Be prepared by carrying a basic toolkit that includes essentials like tire levers, a spare tube, a multi-tool, a patch kit, and a pump. These tools can be a lifesaver in remote areas where bike shops are scarce.